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Prevention and Management of Infectious Diseases in Abalone Farming
Popular Article
Manuscript ID: CoAS_V2IS2_01
Prevention and Management of Infectious Diseases in Abalone Farming
Gourav Jakhar*, Bhavya G, Isha kumari, Aniket. R. Funde and Manupati Sneha
Abstract
Abalone, a marine gastropod inhabiting rocky and coral reef environments, is highly valued, particularly in Asia. The demand for abalone has surged while natural populations have declined over the past 10-15 years, leading to increased prices and expansion of aquaculture. Abalone aquaculture, practiced mainly in Asian countries like Japan, China, and Taiwan, has proven economically viable but remains challenging and time-consuming, with most species taking 4-6 years to reach marketable size. The industry faces several challenges, including various diseases like Withering Syndrome, caused by Candidatus Xenohaliotis californiensis, and Abalone Viral Ganglioneuritis (AVG), caused by abalone herpesvirus. Effective disease management involves biosecurity measures and water quality management. Additionally, enhancing abalone immunity through methods such as immune priming is an area of active research. Techniques like the raft method and careful site selection are employed to optimize production.
Keywords
Abalone, Withering syndrome, biosecurity, Abalone viral Ganglioneuritis
References
Crosson LM, Wight N, VanBlaricom GR, Kiryu I, Moore JD, Friedman CS (2014) Abalone withering syndrome: distribution, impacts, current diagnostic methods and new findings.
Corbeil, S., (2020). Abalone viral ganglioneuritis. Pathogens, 9(9), p.720.
Nie, Z. and Wang, S., (2004). The status of abalone culture in China. Journal of Shellfish Research, 23(4), pp.941-946.
Goggin, C.L. and Lester, R.J.G., (1995). Perkinsus, a protistan parasite of abalone in Australia: a review. Marine and Freshwater Research, 46(3), pp.639-646.
Friedman, C., Hedrick, R.P. and Moore, J.D., (2003). Tools for management of Withering syndrome in abalone, Haliotis spp: PCR detection and feed-based therapeutic treatment.
Corbeil, S., (2020). Abalone viral ganglioneuritis. Pathogens, 9(9), p.720.
Nie, Z. and Wang, S., (2004). The status of abalone culture in China. Journal of Shellfish Research, 23(4), pp.941-946.
Goggin, C.L. and Lester, R.J.G., (1995). Perkinsus, a protistan parasite of abalone in Australia: a review. Marine and Freshwater Research, 46(3), pp.639-646.
Friedman, C., Hedrick, R.P. and Moore, J.D., (2003). Tools for management of Withering syndrome in abalone, Haliotis spp: PCR detection and feed-based therapeutic treatment.
- Published online
- 30th July, 2024
How to Cite the Article
Jakhar G, Bhavya G, Kumari I, Funde AR and Veena R. Prevention and Management of Infectious Diseases in Abalone Farming. Chron Aquat Sci. 2024; 2(2): 1-5
Copyright
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
Prevention and Management of Infectious Diseases in Abalone Farming
